Budapest has a rich history, and there are several must-visit sites for history enthusiasts:
- Buda Castle: This UNESCO World Heritage Site has witnessed centuries of Hungarian history. The castle houses the Budapest History Museum, which provides a detailed look at the city’s past from medieval times to the modern era.
- House of Terror: A chilling museum that details the dark periods of Nazi and Soviet occupations in Hungary. It’s located in the former headquarters of the secret police and is a poignant reminder of Hungary’s 20th-century struggles.
- Parliament Building: Not only is it one of the most stunning landmarks in Budapest, but it’s also steeped in history. Guided tours allow you to see the inner chambers and learn about Hungary’s political past.
- Memento Park: An open-air museum that houses statues from Hungary’s communist era. It’s an intriguing look at the propaganda and political messages of the time.
- Matthias Church: Located in the Buda Castle district, this church has been a key part of Budapest’s history, from royal coronations to its use as a mosque during the Ottoman occupation.
These sites provide a fascinating glimpse into Hungary’s tumultuous past and its journey toward independence.